Donald macleod, stonemason and author of Gloomy MemoriesDonald Macleod, a stonemason from Rosal in Strathnaver, suffered eviction himself and witnessed the clearances and burnings of 1819. His widely read book Gloomy Memories became the accepted view of the clearances, but critics claim his accounts are exaggerated because of his anger at his own eviction and also some twenty years had passed before the publication of his book. Although there is no confirmed photograph, the one pictured to the right is believed to be Donald Macleod.

I was an eye-witness at the scene. This calamity came on the people quite unexpectedly. Strong parties, for each district, furnished with faggots and other combustables, rushed on the dwellings of this devoted people, and immediately commenced setting fire to them, proceeding in their work with the greatest rapidity till about three hundred houses were in flames!

Rosal in Strathnaver ScotlandThe consternation and confusion were extreme; little or no time was given for the removal of persons or property - the people striving to remove the sick and the helpless before the fire should reach them - next, struggling to save the most valuable of their effects. The cries of the women and children - the roaring of the affrighted cattle hunted at the same time by the yelling dogs of the shepherds amid the smoke and fire - altogether presented a scene that completely baffles description: it required to be seen to be believed.

A dense cloud of smoke enveloped the whole country by day and even extended far on the sea; at night an awfully grand and terrific scene presented itself - all the houses in an extensive district were in flames at once! I myself ascended a hight about eleven o'clock in the evening, and counted two hundred and fifty blazing houses, many of the owners of which were my relations, and all of whom I personally knew; but whose present condition, whether in or out of the flames, I could not tell. The conflagration lasted six days, till the whole of the dwellings were reduced to ashes or smoking ruins.

Donald Macleod
Gloomy Memories, 1892